保護(hù)器是一種裝置,主要用于保護(hù)電器設(shè)備免受過(guò)載、過(guò)流、短路等電氣故障的影響。
它能夠在電器遭遇瞬間高電壓的異常情況下智能啟動(dòng)內(nèi)部保護(hù)裝置,確保后端用電器的用電安全。
保護(hù)器可以根據(jù)不同的需求選擇,分為家用保護(hù)器和機(jī)械之類的保護(hù)器。
電子儀器和電動(dòng)機(jī)保護(hù)器則提供更具體的保護(hù),如給電機(jī)全面的保護(hù)控制,在電機(jī)出現(xiàn)過(guò)流、欠流、斷相、堵轉(zhuǎn)、短路等情況時(shí)予以報(bào)警或保護(hù)控制。
Translation: Electronic instrument and motor protectors provide more specific protection, such as comprehensive protection and control for motors, and provide alarms or protective control in the event of motor overcurrent, undercurrent, phase loss, stalling, short circuit, and other conditions.
電器保護(hù)器,又稱過(guò)壓保護(hù)器、高壓保護(hù)器、家電保護(hù)器,保護(hù)各類電器不被高壓或低壓燒壞,當(dāng)供電電源出現(xiàn)浪涌、電壓不穩(wěn)等問(wèn)題時(shí),立即斷開(kāi)電源,避免電器設(shè)備被燒毀以及電器火災(zāi)的發(fā)生。
Translation: Electrical protectors, also known as overvoltage protectors, high-voltage protectors, and household electrical protectors, protect various electrical appliances from being damaged by high or low voltage. When issues such as power supply surges or unstable voltage occur, they immediately disconnect the power supply to prevent electrical equipment from being burned out and electrical fires from occurring.
漏電保護(hù)器,簡(jiǎn)稱漏電開(kāi)關(guān),用于在設(shè)備發(fā)生漏電故障時(shí)及時(shí)斷電,保護(hù)線路或電動(dòng)機(jī)的過(guò)載和短路,也可在正常情況下作為線路的不頻繁轉(zhuǎn)換啟動(dòng)之用。
Translation: A leakage protector, also known as a leakage switch, is used to promptly disconnect the power supply when a leakage fault occurs in the equipment, protecting the line or motor from overload and short circuit. It can also be used for infrequent switching and starting of the line under normal conditions.
浪涌保護(hù)器,也叫防雷器,為各種電子設(shè)備、儀器儀表、通訊線路提供安全防護(hù),防止浪涌對(duì)回路中其他設(shè)備的損害。
Translation: A surge protector, also known as a lightning arrester, provides safety protection for various electronic devices, instruments, and communication lines, preventing surges from damaging other equipment in the circuit.
保護(hù)器的種類還包括過(guò)載保護(hù)器和過(guò)流保護(hù)器,它們能夠避免電氣設(shè)備因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)時(shí)間運(yùn)行而超載或過(guò)流而發(fā)生損壞。