佳樂(lè)CARLO GAVAZZI按扭及指示燈主要特點(diǎn)- 22毫米(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和擋板式) - 30毫米安裝(沖洗式)- 六色/塑料材料 - 22毫米(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和擋板式)- 6 380交直流電源電壓 - 塑料材料卡羅Gavazzi提供了一個(gè)按鈕和指示燈齊全。 我們的按鈕 - 真正易于安裝和使用 - 滿(mǎn)足面板制造商和工業(yè)設(shè)備制造商的所有應(yīng)用需求。 卡羅Gavazzi還提供了一些試驗(yàn)同時(shí)具有超過(guò)10萬(wàn)小時(shí)壽命的LED燈燈廣泛的選擇。 除了廣泛的顏色選擇,有各種鏡頭的類(lèi)型和風(fēng)格,使它們適合于大多數(shù)applications.We甚至提供雙色指標(biāo),并以頂過(guò)我們的范圍內(nèi),蜂鳴器蜂鳴器和閃爍
(1)高壽命,高可靠:固態(tài)繼電器沒(méi)有機(jī)械零部件,有固體器件完成觸點(diǎn)功能,由于沒(méi)有運(yùn)動(dòng)的零部件,因此能在高沖擊,振動(dòng)的環(huán)境下工作,由于組成固態(tài)繼電器的元器件的固有特性,決定了固態(tài)繼電器的壽命長(zhǎng),可靠性高。 固態(tài)繼電器
(2)靈敏度高,控制功率小,電磁兼容性好:固態(tài)繼電器的輸入電壓范圍較寬,驅(qū)動(dòng)功率低,可與大多數(shù)邏輯集成電路兼容不需加緩沖器或驅(qū)動(dòng)器。
(3)快速轉(zhuǎn)換:固態(tài)繼電器因?yàn)椴捎霉腆w器件,所以切換速度可從幾毫秒至幾微妙。
(4)電磁干擾小:固態(tài)繼電器沒(méi)有輸入“線(xiàn)圈”,沒(méi)有觸點(diǎn)燃弧和回跳,因而減少了電磁干擾。大多數(shù)交流輸出固態(tài)繼電器是一個(gè)零電壓開(kāi)關(guān),在零電壓處導(dǎo)通,零電流處關(guān)斷,減少了電流波形的突然中斷,從而減少了開(kāi)關(guān)瞬態(tài)效應(yīng)。
(1)在選用小電流規(guī)格印刷電路板使用的固態(tài)繼電器時(shí),因引線(xiàn)端子為高導(dǎo)熱材料制成,焊接時(shí)應(yīng)在溫度小于250℃、時(shí)間小于10S的條件下進(jìn)行,如考慮周?chē)鷾囟鹊脑颍匾獣r(shí)可考慮降額使用,一般將負(fù)載電流控制在額定值的 1/2以?xún)?nèi)使用。
(2)各種負(fù)載浪涌特性對(duì)固態(tài)繼電器SSR的選擇被控負(fù)載在接通瞬間會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的浪涌電流,由于熱量來(lái)不及散發(fā),很可能使SSR內(nèi)部可控硅損壞,所以用戶(hù)在選用繼電器時(shí)應(yīng)對(duì)被控負(fù)載的浪涌特性進(jìn)行分析,然后再選擇繼電器。使繼電器在保證穩(wěn)態(tài)工作前提下能夠承受這個(gè)浪涌電流,選擇時(shí)可參考表2各種負(fù)載時(shí)的降額系數(shù)(常溫下)。
如所選用的繼電器需在工作較頻繁、壽命以及可靠性要求較高的場(chǎng)合工作時(shí),則應(yīng)在表2的基礎(chǔ)上再乘以0.6以確保工作可靠。
一般在選用時(shí)遵循上述原則,在低電壓要求信號(hào)失真小可選用采用場(chǎng)效應(yīng)管作輸出器件的直流固態(tài)繼電器;如對(duì)交流阻性負(fù)載和多數(shù)感性負(fù)載,可選用過(guò)零型繼電器,這樣可延長(zhǎng)負(fù)載和繼電器壽命,也可減小自身的射頻干擾。如作為相位輸出控制時(shí),應(yīng)選用隨機(jī)型固態(tài)繼電器。
(3)使用環(huán)境溫度的影響固態(tài)繼電器的負(fù)載能力受環(huán)境溫度和自身溫升的影響較大,在安裝使用過(guò)程中,應(yīng)保證其有良好的散熱條件,額定工作電流在10A以上的產(chǎn)品應(yīng)配散熱器,100A以上的產(chǎn)品應(yīng)配散熱器加風(fēng)扇強(qiáng)冷 。在安裝時(shí)應(yīng)注意繼電器底部與散熱器的良好接觸 ,并考慮涂適量導(dǎo)熱硅脂以達(dá)到*散熱效果。 固態(tài)繼電器如繼電器長(zhǎng)期工作在高溫狀態(tài)下(40℃~80℃)時(shí),用戶(hù)可根據(jù)廠家提供的zui大輸出電流與環(huán)境溫度曲線(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù),考慮降額使用來(lái)保證正常工作。
(4)過(guò)流、過(guò)壓保護(hù)措施在繼電器使用時(shí),因過(guò)流和負(fù)載短路會(huì)造成SSR固態(tài)繼電器內(nèi)部輸出可控硅*損壞 ,可考慮在控制回路中增加快速熔斷器和空氣開(kāi)關(guān)予以保護(hù)型(選擇繼電器應(yīng)選擇產(chǎn)品輸出保護(hù),內(nèi)置壓敏電阻吸收回路和RC緩沖器,可吸收浪涌電壓和提高dv/dt耐量);也可在繼電器輸出端并接 RC吸收回路和壓敏電阻(MOV)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)輸出保護(hù)。選用原則是220V選用500V-600V壓敏電阻,380V時(shí)可選用800V-900V壓敏電阻。
(5)繼電器輸入回路信號(hào)在使用時(shí)因輸入電壓過(guò)高或輸入電流過(guò)大超出其規(guī)定的額定參數(shù)時(shí),可考慮在輸入端串接分壓電阻或在輸入端口并接分流電阻,以使輸入信號(hào)不超過(guò)其額定參數(shù)值。
(6)在具體使用時(shí),控制信號(hào)和負(fù)載電源要求穩(wěn)定,波動(dòng)不應(yīng)大于10%,否則應(yīng)采取穩(wěn)壓措施。
(7)在安裝使用時(shí)應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離電磁干擾,射頻干擾源,以防繼電器誤動(dòng)失控。
(8)固態(tài)繼電器開(kāi)路且負(fù)載端有電壓時(shí),輸出端會(huì)有一定的漏電流,在使用或設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)應(yīng)注意。
(9) 固態(tài)繼電器失效更換時(shí),應(yīng)盡量選用原型號(hào)或技術(shù)參數(shù)*相同的產(chǎn)品,以便與原應(yīng)用線(xiàn)路匹配,保證系統(tǒng)的可靠工作。
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